Types Of Finance For A Project Funding Investment Group

By Brenda Warner


Today, there are numerous projects running word wide. These include NGO, private and government funded. The government invests in social developmental and high valued initiatives with no market value. Private initiatives are involved in profit creation and maximization. Some companies finance social responsibility activities that help the community. All ventures have to raise operating capital to star and run. This sometimes this is difficult. A project funding investment group is one of many organizations that source for finance for different ventures.

Grants are one of the cheapest finance sources available. Research grants are the most frequent types because they are easily available. They are awarded on merit to support breakthroughs in different fields. They include development, medical, market as well as small and medium enterprises grants. They help finance advancements and ventures like technology, medicine, business, wildlife conservation and service delivery. Other grants are export, training, education, social development and environment.

Loans are provided for undertakings but unlike grants, they must be paid back with interest. Most often they are provided against adequate security deposit and dependable earnings or returns. They are provided for all types of projects irrespective of profitable returns. Common sources include banks, monetary organizations and mezzanine. Bank loans are more popular because they provide flexible repayment terms. Monetary organizations include large bodies like the World Bank and International Monetary Funds.

Equity funds are not so easy to get. They are mainly procured for investment ventures and incur strict repayment policies plus interest rates. Business angel investors are usually big shots in the business world that look for lucrative opportunities to invest their surplus cash. These opportunities must prove profitability and viability to post good returns. Venture capital includes finances available for investing in the medium term. This is about three to five years.

Asset backed finance is provided for growing businesses and huge corporations. It is secured by value assets. This acts as security to be claimed if money is not repaid. This funding is strict because it is purely for profit. It is availed as invoice discounting, leasing, factoring, trade finance and pension funds. It is used as a backup when other avenues for raising capital are not available like capital markets.

Business relationship finance pools funds together between companies with shared interests. These companies will each contribute a determined and agreed amount. This money is then used in the proposed project. Other examples include trade investors, equity shop, partnership, agencies and distributors.

The types of funding above fall into three categories. Restricted funds are only used to finance a specific purpose. Foundation and government grants usually carry restrictions like designating it to a specific expenditure. Unrestricted funds are used any way that the initiative management sees fit. It is usually raised through individual donations and fundraising.

Bridge financing is a temporary solution that funds operations before money promised is available. This situation occurs when deficits occur as the organization waits new cash inflow. This is because of delays in releasing money to ventures. There are many different capital sources available to run projects.




About the Author:



No comments:

Post a Comment